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Science and Engineering

Electrical, chemistry and physics calculators for students and engineers.

Science and engineering problems, whether it's a physics assignment, an electrical wiring calculation, or a chemistry stoichiometry problem, are built on specific formulas that need to be applied precisely, a small error in a voltage drop calculation or a molarity conversion can matter a lot more than a rounding error in everyday arithmetic. This category covers electrical calculators (voltage drop, Ohm's law, resistor color codes, electrical load), physics calculators (projectile motion, free fall, torque, pendulum period, wave speed), and chemistry calculators (molarity, molecular weight, ideal gas law), each using the standard formula from its field rather than a simplified shortcut. These are useful for students checking homework, engineers doing a quick planning calculation before a more detailed design pass, and hobbyists working on an electrical or mechanical project at home. Electrical calculators in particular are explicitly framed as planning guidelines, not a substitute for following local electrical code or consulting a licensed electrician on a real installation.

39 calculators

Barometric Pressure-Altitude Calculator

Calculate atmospheric pressure at a given altitude using the barometric formula.

Battery Life Calculator

Estimate battery runtime from capacity, device current draw and usable efficiency.

Boyle's & Gay-Lussac's Law Calculator

Calculate final pressure using Boyle's Law (constant T) or Gay-Lussac's Law (constant V).

Capacitor Charge & Energy Calculator

Calculate the charge and stored energy of a capacitor from capacitance and voltage.

Centripetal Force Calculator

Calculate the centripetal force needed to keep an object moving in a circle.

Decibel (Sound Level) Calculator

Calculate sound pressure level in decibels from sound intensity.

Density Calculator

Solve for density, mass or volume when you know the other two.

Dilution Calculator

Calculate the final volume and diluent needed for a solution dilution.

Doppler Effect Calculator

Calculate the observed frequency shift from a moving sound source.

Electricity Cost Calculator

Estimate the monthly running cost of an appliance from its wattage and usage.

Escape Velocity Calculator

Calculate the escape velocity from a planet or moon's mass and radius.

Free Fall Calculator

Calculate fall time and impact velocity for an object dropped from a height.

Half-Life Calculator

Calculate the remaining amount of a substance or the elapsed time using radioactive decay.

Ideal Gas Law Calculator

Solve for pressure, volume, moles or temperature using the ideal gas law PV = nRT.

Kinetic Energy Calculator

Calculate the kinetic energy of a moving object from its mass and velocity.

Light Travel Time Calculator

Calculate how long light takes to travel a given distance.

Mass to Weight Calculator

Convert mass to weight (force) on Earth or other planets.

Molarity Calculator

Solve for molarity, mass or volume of a solution.

Molecular Weight Calculator

Calculate the molecular weight of a chemical compound from its formula.

Momentum Calculator

Calculate linear momentum from mass and velocity.

Newton's Second Law Calculator

Calculate force from mass and acceleration using F = ma.

Ohm's Law Calculator

Solve for voltage, current or resistance using Ohm's Law.

Orbital Period Calculator

Calculate an orbital period from semi-major axis using Kepler's Third Law.

Pendulum Period Calculator

Calculate the swing period of a simple pendulum from its length.

Percent Composition Calculator

Calculate an element's percent by mass in a chemical compound.

pH Calculator

Calculate pH and pOH from hydrogen ion concentration.

Potential Energy Calculator

Calculate gravitational potential energy from mass and height.

Projectile Motion Calculator

Calculate the range, max height and time of flight of a launched projectile.

Reactance Calculator

Calculate inductive or capacitive reactance from frequency and inductance/capacitance.

Resistor Color Code Calculator

Decode a 4-band or 5-band resistor color code into its resistance value and tolerance.

Resistor Combination Calculator

Calculate total resistance for resistors combined in series or parallel.

Snell's Law Calculator

Calculate the angle of refraction as light passes between two media.

Terminal Velocity Calculator

Calculate the terminal velocity of a falling object from its mass, drag and area.

Titration Calculator

Calculate unknown solution concentration from a titration's volume and molarity.

Torque Calculator

Calculate torque from applied force, lever arm length and angle.

Voltage Drop Calculator

Calculate voltage drop across a cable run from length, current and conductor size.

Wave Speed Calculator

Calculate wave speed from frequency and wavelength.

Wire Gauge (AWG) Calculator

Find wire diameter and cross-section area from an American Wire Gauge (AWG) size.

Work & Power Calculator

Calculate mechanical work and power from force, distance and time.

Frequently asked questions