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Retaining Wall Calculator

Calculate how many blocks you need to build a retaining wall.

How this is calculated
Blocks needed = ⌈(Wall length × height) ÷ (Block length × height) × (1 + Waste%)⌉

Assumptions used in this calculation

  • Wall face area only: Counts blocks to cover the visible wall face area, it doesn't add extra blocks for the buried base course, footing, or corner/cap blocks.
  • No engineering check: Doesn't verify wall height against engineering limits for unreinforced gravity walls, taller retaining walls (typically above 3-4 ft) usually require engineered design and permits.

About this calculator

The retaining wall calculator divides total wall area by the footprint of a single block to find how many blocks are needed, including a waste allowance for cuts and breakage.

Worked example

30ft long, 3ft high wall, 16×8in blocks, 10% waste

Result: ≈ 112 blocks

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