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Lumber / Board Feet Calculator

Calculate board feet of lumber needed from dimensions and piece count.

Formula v1.0.0GlobalMethodologyReport an issuelumber-board-feet-v1
How this is calculated
Board feet = (Thickness in × Width in × Length ft ÷ 12) × Pieces

Assumptions used in this calculation

  • Nominal dimensions: Uses the nominal lumber size you enter (e.g. a '2×6'), actual dressed/finished lumber is typically smaller (a nominal 2×6 is actually about 1.5×5.5 inches), which matters for structural calculations but not for pricing, since lumber is sold by nominal size.
  • No cutting waste: Doesn't add any allowance for kerf loss or waste from cutting boards to final length.

About this calculator

Lumber isn't priced by the piece or even by linear length the way you might expect, it's priced by the board foot, a volume unit equal to a 1×12×12-inch piece, which means comparing quotes or ordering the right quantity requires converting your actual piece dimensions and count into that unit first. This calculator multiplies thickness in inches by width in inches by length in feet, divides by 12 to convert into board feet per piece, then multiplies by the number of pieces to get total board feet across your whole order. Enter thickness, width, length and piece count, and it returns the figure lumber yards actually quote against, instead of you working through the unit conversion by hand for every different board size in a project. It uses the nominal size you enter (like a '2×6'), which is what lumber is priced and sold by, even though the actual dressed, finished dimensions of that same board run slightly smaller.

Worked example

2in × 6in × 8ft boards, 20 pieces

Result: 160 board feet

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